Studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, providing background context, the conservation action(s) taken and their consequences.
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Study | Published | Actions | |
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Providing foraging resources for bumblebees in intensively farmed landscapes Based on: Pywell R.F., Warman E.A., Carvell C., Sparks T.H., Dicks L.V., Bennett D., Wright A., Critchley C.N.R. & Sherwood A. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 6 | |
Effects of grazing management on creeping thistle and other injurous weeds and integration of grazing with weed control Based on: Pywell R., Tallowin J. & Masters G. (2004) DEFRA report, BD1437. Study Link |
2004 | 0 | |
Population dynamics and the importance of habitat management for conservation of the butterfly Lopinga achine Based on: Bergman K.O. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 1 | |
Urban domestic gardens (II): experimental tests of methods for increasing biodiversity Based on: Gaston K.J., Smith R.M., Thompson K. & Warren P.H. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 3 | |
Effects of a mouse, Mus musculus, eradication programme and habitat change on lizard populations of Mana Island, New Zealand, with special reference to McGregor's skink, Cyclodina macgregori Based on: Newman D. (1994). Study Link |
1994 | 2 | |
New Zealand shore plover recovery plan 2001-2011: Threatened Species Recovery Plan 44 Based on: Aikman H., Davis A., Miskelly C.M., O'Connor S. & Taylor G.A. (2001) Department of Conservation, 24pp. Study Link |
2001 | 0 | |
Grazing management of calcareous grasslands and its implications for the conservation of beetle communities Based on: Woodcock B.A., Pywell R.F., Roy D.B., Rose R.J. & Bell D. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 0 | |
Efficacy of physical removal of a marine pest: the introduced kelp Undaria pinnatifida in a Tasmanian Marine Reserve Based on: Hewitt C.L., Campbell M.L., McEnnulty F., Moore K.M, Murfet N.B, Robertson B. & Schaffelke B. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 0 | |
Providing nest boxes for hole-nesting birds – does habitat matter? Based on: Mänd R., Tilgar V., Lõhmus A. & Leivits A. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 1 | |
Effectiveness of the Swiss agri-environment scheme in promoting diversity Based on: Knop E., Kliejn D., Herzog F. & Schmid B. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 2 | |
Eradicating introduced mammals from a forested tropical island Based on: Rodríguez C., Torres R. & Drummond H. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 2 | |
Corridor length and patch colonization by a butterfly, Junonia coenia Based on: Haddad N. (2000). Study Link |
2000 | 1 | |
Effects of fire management practices on butterfly diversity in the forested western United States Based on: Huntzinger M. (2003). Study Link |
2003 | 1 | |
Paving the way for habitat restoration: can artificial rocks restore degraded habitats of endangered reptiles Based on: Webb J.K. & Shine R. (2000). Study Link |
2000 | 2 | |
Conservation value of roadside prairie restoration to butterfly communities Based on: Ries L., Debinski D.M. & Wieland M.L. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 2 | |
Cropland use by birds wintering in arable landscape in south-western Poland Based on: Orlowski G. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 0 | |
Non-inversion tillage and farmland birds: a review with special reference to the UK and Europe Based on: Cunningham H.M., Chaney K., Bradbury R.B. & Wilcox A. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 2 | |
Experimental native tree seedling establishment for the restoration of a Mexican cloud forest Based on: Alvarez-Aquino C., Williams-Linera G. & Newton A.C. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 0 | |
Odonates as indicators of shallow lake restoration by liming: comparing adult and larval responses Based on: D'Amico F., Darblade S., Avignon S., Blanc-Manel S. & Ormerod S. J. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 0 | |
Evaluation of restoration techniques for the Succulent Karoo, South Africa Based on: Beukes P.C. & Cowling R.M. (2003). Study Link |
2003 | 2 | |
Integrating herbicide and mechanical control treatments with fire and biological control to manage an invasive wetland shrub, Mimosa pigra Based on: Paynter Q. & Flanagan G.J. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 2 | |
Waterbird responses to experimental drawdown: implications for the multispecies management of wetland mosaics Based on: Taft O.W., Colwell M.A., Isola C.R. & Safran R.J. (2002). Study Link |
2002 | 1 | |
Influence of herbivory, competition and soil fertility on the abundance of Cirsium arvense in acid grassland Based on: Edwards G.R, Bourdôt G.W. & Crawley M.J. (2000). Study Link |
2000 | 1 | |
Reduced applications of metaldehyde pellets for reliable control of the slug pests Arion lusitanicus and Deroceras reticulatum in oilseed rape adjacent to sown wildflower strips Based on: Friedli J. & Frank T. (1998). Study Link |
1998 | 1 | |
The implications of grazing and predator management on the habitats and breeding success of black grouse Tetrao tetrix Based on: Baines D. (1996). Study Link |
1996 | 1 | |
The effects on butterfly abundance of the management of uncropped edges of arable fields Based on: Feber R.E., Smith H. & Macdonald D.W. (1996). Study Link |
1996 | 5 | |
Studies of the feasibility of re-creating chalk grassland vegetation on ex-arable land. 2. Germination and early survivorship of seedlings under different management regimes Based on: Hutchings M.J. & Booth K.D. (1996). Study Link |
1996 | 2 | |
The effects of conservation management of reed beds. II. The flora and litter disappearance Based on: Cowie N.R., Sutherland W.J., Ditlhogo M.K.M. & James R. (1992). Study Link |
1992 | 3 | |
The effects of beneficial arthropods of the exclusion of herbicides from cereal crop edges Based on: Chiverton P.A. & Sotherton N.W. (1991). Study Link |
1991 | 1 | |
Interactions between the chrysomelid beetle Gastrophysa viridula, the weed Rumex obtusifolius and the herbicide Asulam Based on: Speight R.I. & Whittaker J.B. (1987). Study Link |
1987 | 1 | |
Grassland butterfly fauna under traditional animal husbandry: contrasts in diversity in mown meadows and grazed pastures Based on: Saarinen K. & Jantunen J. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 2 | |
Multifunctional use of a natural resource on farmland: wild pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) management and the conservation of farmland birds Based on: Stoate C. (2002). Study Link |
2002 | 12 | |
The ecology and conservation of the heath fritillary butterfly, Mellicta athalia. III. Population dynamics and the effect of habitat management Based on: Warren M.S. (1987). Study Link |
1987 | 2 | |
Pesticide use on cereals and the survival of grey partridge chicks: a field experiment Based on: Rands M.R.W. (1985). Study Link |
1985 | 2 | |
Effects of prairie and barrens management on butterfly faunal composition Based on: Swengel A.B. & Swengel S.R. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 5 | |
A literature review of insect responses to fire, compared to other conservation managements of open habitat Based on: Swengel A.B. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 0 | |
Benefit of permanent non-fire refugia for Lepidoptera conservation in fire-managed sites Based on: Swengel A.B. & Swengel S.R. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 2 | |
The influence of sward management on foliage arthropod communities in a ley grassland Based on: Purvis G. & Curry J.P. (1981). Study Link |
1981 | 2 | |
What are the effects of salmonid stocking in lakes on native fish populations and other fauna and flora? Part A: Effects on native biota. CEE Review 05-007 Based on: Stewart G.B., Bayliss H.R., Showler D.A., Sutherland W.J. & Pullin A.S. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 0 | |
Comparing the efficacy of agri-environment schemes to enhance bumble bee abundance and diversity on arable field margins Based on: Carvell C., Meek W.R., Pywell R.F., Goulson D. & Nowakowski M. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 7 | |
The potential of grass field margin management for enhancing beetle diversity in intensive livestock farms Based on: Woodcock B.A., Potts S.G., Pilgrim E., Ramsay A.J., Tscheulin T., Parkinson A., Smith R.E.N., Gundrey A.L., Brown V.K. & Tallowin J.R. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 5 | |
The Swiss agri-environment scheme enhances pollinator diversity and plant reproductive success in nearby intensively managed farmland Based on: Albrecht M., Duelli P., Müller C., Kleijn D. & Schmid B. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 4 | |
Grazing intensity and the diversity of grasshoppers, butterflies, and trap-nesting bees and wasps Based on: Kruess A. & Tscharntke T. (2002). Study Link |
2002 | 5 | |
Compatibility of prescribed burning with the conservation of insects in small, isolated prairie reserves Based on: Panzer R. (2002). Study Link |
2002 | 1 | |
Consequences of succession on extensively grazed grasslands for central European butterfly communities: rethinking conservation practices Based on: Balmer O. & Erhardt A. (2000). Study Link |
2000 | 1 | |
Spartina alterniflora marshes on dredged material: a critical review of the ongoing debate over success Based on: Streever W.J. (2000). Study Link |
2000 | 1 | |
Ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) on set-aside fields in the Campine region and their importance for nature conservation in Flanders (Belgium) Based on: Desender K. & Bosmans R. (1998). Study Link |
1998 | 1 | |
Effects of habitat management on vegetation and above-ground nesting bees and wasps of orchard meadows in central Europe Based on: Steffan-Dewenter I. & Leschke K. (2003). Study Link |
2003 | 3 | |
Impacts of leaf-litter addition on carabids in a conifer plantation Based on: Magura T., Tóthmérész B. & Elek Z. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 0 | |
Countryside Stewardship Scheme and butterflies: a study of plant and butterfly species richness Based on: Field R., Gardiner T., Mason C. & Hill J. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 3 | |
Pollinator behavioural responses to grazing intensity Based on: Sjödin N.E. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 1 | |
Grazing and mowing as management tools on dunes Based on: Hewett D.G. (1985). Study Link |
1985 | 0 | |
Establishment and persistence of target species in newly created calcareous grasslands on former arable fields Based on: Kiehl K. & Pfadenhauer J. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 1 | |
Effects of grassland abandonment, restoration and management on butterflies and vascular plants Based on: Öckinger E., Eriksson A.K. & Smith H.G. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 4 | |
Grazing management impacts on the viability of the threatened bog fritillary butterfly Proclossiana eunomia Based on: Schtickzelle N., Turlure C. & Baguette M. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 1 | |
Effectiveness of population recovery projects based on captive breeding Based on: Adamski P. & Witkowski Z.J. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 1 | |
Butterfly responses to prairie restoration through fire and grazing Based on: Vogel J.A., Debinski D.M., Koford R.R. & Miller J.R. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 2 | |
Eradications of invasive alien species in Europe: a review Based on: Genovesi P. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 0 | |
Agri-environment schemes do not effectively protect biodiversity in Dutch agricultural landscapes Based on: Kleijn D., Berendse F., Smit R. & Gilissen N. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 3 | |
The effects of livestock grazing on foliar arthropods associated with bird diet in upland grasslands of Scotland Based on: Dennis P., Skartveit J., McCracken D.I., Pakeman R.J., Beaton K., Kunaver A. & Evans D.M. (2008). Study Link |
2008 | 5 | |
Improved sustainable maintenance for mid-water coral nursery by the application of an anti-fouling agent Based on: Shafir S., Abady S. & Rinkevich B. (2008). Study Link |
2008 | 0 | |
Breeding of the Seychelles magpie robin Copsychus sechellarum and implications for its conservation Based on: Komdeur J. (1996). Study Link |
1996 | 1 | |
Effects of grazing on vegetation structure, prey availability, and reproductive success of grasshopper sparrows Based on: Sutter B. & Ritchison G. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 2 | |
Reproductive success of natterjack toads Bufo calamita in two contrasting habitats Based on: Banks B. & Beebee T.J.C. (1988). Study Link |
1988 | 1 | |
Old nests in prothonotary warbler nest boxes: effects on reproductive performance Based on: Blem C.R., Blem L.B. & Berlinghoff L.S. (1999). Study Link |
1999 | 1 | |
The re-establishment of the large copper butterfly Lycaena dispar batava obth. on Woodwalton Fen National Nature Reserve, Cambridgeshire, England, 1969-73 Based on: Duffey E. (1977). Study Link |
1977 | 3 | |
A beetle fauna of oolitic limestone grassland, and the responses of species to conservation management by different cutting regimes Based on: Morris M.G. & Rispin W.E. (1987). Study Link |
1987 | 1 | |
The nesting places of some British bumblebees Based on: Fussell M. & Corbet S. (1992). Study Link |
1992 | 2 | |
Increasing the total number of Osmia rufa (L.) (Megachilidae) in selected biotopes by controlled introduction method Based on: Wojtowski F., Wilkaniec Z. & Szymas B. (1995) Pedagogical University, 177-180. Study Link |
1995 | 3 | |
Assessing the value of Rural Stewardship schemes for providing forage resources and nesting habitat for bumblebee queens (Hymenoptera: Apidae) Based on: Lye G., Park K., Osborne J., Holland J. & Goulson D. (2009). Study Link |
2009 | 8 | |
Food for insect pollinators on farmland: insect visits to flowers of annual seed mixtures Based on: Carreck N.L. & Williams I.H. (2002). Study Link |
2002 | 3 | |
Landscape context not patch size determines bumble-bee density on flower mixtures sown for agri-environment schemes Based on: Heard M.S., Carvell C., Carreck N.L., Rothery P., Osborne J.L. & Bourke A.F.G. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 2 | |
Mixed biodiversity benefits of agri-environment schemes in five European countries Based on: Kleijn D., Baquero R.A., Clough Y., Diaz M., De Esteban J., Fernandez F., Gabriel D., Herzog F., Holzschuh A., Johl R., Knop E., Kruess A., Marshall E.J.P., Steffan-Dewenter I., Tscharntke T., Verhulst J., West T.M. & Yela J.L. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 11 | |
Management of conifer plantations for the conservation of stream macroinvertebrates Based on: Weatherley N.S., Lloyd E.C., Rundle S.D. & Ormerod S.J. (1993). Study Link |
1993 | 0 | |
Impacts of an agri-environment field margin prescription on the flora and fauna of arable farmland in different landscapes Based on: Marshall E.J.P., West T.M. & Kleijn D. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 3 | |
Assessing the value of annual and perennial forage mixtures for bumblebees by direct observation and pollen analysis Based on: Carvell C., Westrich P., Meek W.R., Pywell R.F. & Nowakowski M. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 3 | |
The restoration of plant-pollinator interactions in hay meadows Based on: Forup M.L. & Memmott J. (2005). Study Link |
2005 | 2 | |
Bumblebee foraging - is closer really better? Based on: Dramstad W.E., Fry G.L.A & Schaffer M.J. (2003). Study Link |
2003 | 3 | |
Herbivory, growth, seed production, and resprouting of an exotic invasive shrub Cytisus scoparius Based on: Bossard C.C. & Rejmanek M. (1994). Study Link |
1994 | 0 | |
Restoration of Amsterdam Island, South Indian Ocean, following control of feral cattle Based on: Micol T. & Jouventin P. (1995). Study Link |
1995 | 0 | |
Observations on two commercial flower mixtures as food sources for beneficial insects Based on: Carreck N.L. & Williams I.H. (1997). Study Link |
1997 | 2 | |
Use of Tübingen mix for bee pasture in Germany Based on: Engels W., Schulz U. & Rädle M. (1994) Forage for Bees in an Agricultural Landscape, International Bee Research Association, 57-65. Study Link |
1994 | 1 | |
Enhancing farmland for insect pollinators using flower mixtures Based on: Carreck N.L., Williams I.H. & Oakley J.N. (1999). Study Link |
1999 | 6 | |
Honey bee losses during mowing of flowering fields Based on: Fluri P. & Frick R. (2002). Study Link |
2002 | 4 | |
How effective are European agri-environment schemes in conserving and promoting biodiversity? Based on: Kleijn D. & Sutherland W.J. (2003). Study Link |
2003 | 3 | |
At what spatial scale do high-quality habitats enhance the diversity of forbs and pollinators in intensively farmed landscapes? Based on: Kohler F., Verhulst J., van Klink R. & Kleijn D. (2008). Study Link |
2008 | 2 | |
The value of uncropped field margins for foraging bumblebees Based on: Kells A.R., Holland J.M. & Goulson D. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 4 | |
Status of the regal fritillary (Speyeria idalia) and effects of fire management on its abundance in northeastern Kansas, USA Based on: Powell A., Busby W.H. & Kindscher K. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 1 | |
Conserving a wetland butterfly: quantifying early lifestage survival through seasonal flooding, adult nectar, and habitat preference Based on: Severns P.M., Boldt L. & Villegas S. (2006). Study Link |
2006 | 1 | |
Comparing movement of four butterfly species in experimental grassland strips Based on: Söderström B. & Hedblom M. (2007). Study Link |
2007 | 2 | |
Techniques for studying Maculinea butterflies: I. Rearing Maculinea caterpillars with Myrmica ants in the laboratory Based on: Wardlaw J.C., Elmes G.W. & Thomas J.A. (1998). Study Link |
1998 | 1 | |
What limits the spread of two congeneric butterfly species after their reintroduction: quality or spatial arrangement of habitat? Based on: van Langevelde F. & Wynhoff I. (2009). Study Link |
2009 | 1 | |
Enhancing pollinator biodiversity in intensive grasslands Based on: Potts S.G., Woodcock B.A., Roberts S.P.M., Tscheulin T., Pilgrim E.S., Brown V.K. & Tallowin J.R. (2009). Study Link |
2009 | 17 | |
Effects of forest management on diversity and abundance of fruit-feeding nymphalid butterflies in south-eastern Cote d'Ivoire Based on: Fermon H., Waltert M., Larsen T.B., Dall'Asta U. & Muehlenberg M. (2000). Study Link |
2000 | 2 | |
Adaptations to captivity in the butterfly Pieris brassicae (L.) and the implications for ex situ conservation Based on: Lewis O.T. & Thomas C.D. (2001). Study Link |
2001 | 1 | |
Conserving the New Forest burnet moth (Zygaena viciae (Denis and Schiffermueller)) in Scotland; responses to grazing reduction and consequent vegetation changes Based on: Young M.R. & Barbour D.A. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 1 | |
The conservation of the belted beauty Lycia zonaria britannica (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in the United Kingdom Based on: Howe M.A., Hinde D., Bennett D. & Palmer S. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 3 | |
A dedicated reserve for conservation of two species of Synemon (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) in Australia Based on: Douglas F. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 1 | |
Trends in the recovery of a rosy marsh moth Coenophila subrosea (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) population in response to fire and conservation management on a lowland raised mire Based on: Fowles A.P., Bailey M.P. & Hale A.D. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 2 | |
Successes in conserving the barberry carpet moth Pareulype berberata (D. & S.) (Geometridae) in England Based on: Waring P. (2004). Study Link |
2004 | 1 |
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