294 Actions found

Actions to conserve biodiversity

We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.

Review the evidence from the studies

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294 Actions found

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Reduce legal speed limit

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Reduce legal speed limit Synopsis Link

Translocate mammals that have habituated to humans (e.g. bears)

Action Link 		Trade-off between benefit and harms 2 Translocate mammals that have habituated to humans (e.g. bears) Synopsis Link

Prohibit or restrict hunting of a species

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 5 Prohibit or restrict hunting of a species Synopsis Link

Treat mammals to reduce conflict caused by disease transmission to humans

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Treat mammals to reduce conflict caused by disease transmission to humans Synopsis Link

Install traffic calming structures to reduce speeds

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Install traffic calming structures to reduce speeds Synopsis Link

Place orphaned or abandoned wild young with wild foster parents

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 3 Place orphaned or abandoned wild young with wild foster parents Synopsis Link

Modify vegetation along roads to reduce collisions with mammals by enhancing visibility for drivers

Action Link 		No evidence found (no assessment) 0 Modify vegetation along roads to reduce collisions with mammals by enhancing visibility for drivers Synopsis Link

Modify the roadside environment to reduce collisions by reducing attractiveness of road verges to mammals

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Modify the roadside environment to reduce collisions by reducing attractiveness of road verges to mammals Synopsis Link

Issue enforcement notices to deter use of non bear-proof garbage dumpsters to reduce human-wildlife conflict

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Issue enforcement notices to deter use of non bear-proof garbage dumpsters to reduce human-wildlife conflict Synopsis Link

Remove roadkill regularly to reduce kill rate of predators/scavengers

Action Link 		No evidence found (no assessment) 0 Remove roadkill regularly to reduce kill rate of predators/scavengers Synopsis Link

Prevent mammals accessing potential wildlife food sources or denning sites to reduce nuisance behaviour and human-wildlife conflict

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 2 Prevent mammals accessing potential wildlife food sources or denning sites to reduce nuisance behaviour and human-wildlife conflict Synopsis Link

Ban private ownership of hunted mammals

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Ban private ownership of hunted mammals Synopsis Link

Scare or otherwise deter mammals from human-occupied areas to reduce human-wildlife conflict

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 10 Scare or otherwise deter mammals from human-occupied areas to reduce human-wildlife conflict Synopsis Link

Modify vegetation along railways to reduce collisions by reducing attractiveness to mammals

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 2 Modify vegetation along railways to reduce collisions by reducing attractiveness to mammals Synopsis Link

Retain/maintain road verges as small mammal habitat

Action Link 		No evidence found (no assessment) 0 Retain/maintain road verges as small mammal habitat Synopsis Link

Cease/reduce payments to cull mammals

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Cease/reduce payments to cull mammals Synopsis Link

Site management for target mammal species carried out by field sport practitioners

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Site management for target mammal species carried out by field sport practitioners Synopsis Link

Fit vehicles with ultrasonic warning devices

Action Link 		Unlikely to be beneficial 3 Fit vehicles with ultrasonic warning devices Synopsis Link

Temporarily hold females and offspring in fenced area to increase survival of young

Action Link 		No evidence found (no assessment) 0 Temporarily hold females and offspring in fenced area to increase survival of young Synopsis Link

Set hunting quotas based on target species population trends

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 3 Set hunting quotas based on target species population trends Synopsis Link

Rehabilitate injured, sick or weak mammals

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 13 Rehabilitate injured, sick or weak mammals Synopsis Link

Install signage to warn motorists about wildlife presence

Action Link 		Likely to be beneficial 6 Install signage to warn motorists about wildlife presence Synopsis Link

Prohibit or restrict hunting of particular sex/ breeding status/age animals

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 2 Prohibit or restrict hunting of particular sex/ breeding status/age animals Synopsis Link

Retain wildlife corridors in residential areas

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Retain wildlife corridors in residential areas Synopsis Link

Incentivise species protection through licensed trophy hunting

Action Link 		Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) 1 Incentivise species protection through licensed trophy hunting Synopsis Link
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Terrestrial Mammal Conservation

Terrestrial Mammal Conservation - Published 2020

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Terrestrial Mammal Conservation

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What Works 2021 cover

What Works in Conservation

What Works in Conservation provides expert assessments of the effectiveness of actions, based on summarised evidence, in synopses. Subjects covered so far include amphibians, birds, mammals, forests, peatland and control of freshwater invasive species. More are in progress.

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The Conservation Evidence Journal

The Conservation Evidence Journal

An online, free to publish in, open-access journal publishing results from research and projects that test the effectiveness of conservation actions.

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Our blog contains the latest news and updates from the Conservation Evidence team, the Conservation Evidence Journal, and our global partners in evidence-based conservation.

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