Actions to conserve biodiversity
We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.
Review the evidence from the studies
Not sure what Actions are? Read a brief description.
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e.g. "frogs chytrid"
3690 Actions found
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Action | Effectiveness | Studies | Category | |
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Provide paths to limit extent of disturbance to mammals Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 | Synopsis Link | |
Use voluntary agreements with locals to reduce disturbance Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 | Synopsis Link | |
Habituate mammals to visitors Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Translocate mammals that have habituated to humans (e.g. bears) Action Link |
Trade-off between benefit and harms | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Treat mammals to reduce conflict caused by disease transmission to humans Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Place orphaned or abandoned wild young with wild foster parents Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 3 | Synopsis Link | |
Issue enforcement notices to deter use of non bear-proof garbage dumpsters to reduce human-wildlife conflict Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Prevent mammals accessing potential wildlife food sources or denning sites to reduce nuisance behaviour and human-wildlife conflict Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Scare or otherwise deter mammals from human-occupied areas to reduce human-wildlife conflict Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 10 | Synopsis Link | |
Cease/reduce payments to cull mammals Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Temporarily hold females and offspring in fenced area to increase survival of young Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 | Synopsis Link | |
Rehabilitate injured, sick or weak mammals Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 13 | Synopsis Link | |
Retain wildlife corridors in residential areas Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Install underpasses beneath ski runs Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Provide woody debris in ski run area Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Hand-rear orphaned or abandoned young in captivity Action Link |
Trade-off between benefit and harms | 6 | Synopsis Link | |
Establish wild flower areas on farmland Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 4 | Synopsis Link | |
Place orphaned or abandoned wild young with captive foster parents Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Create uncultivated margins around intensive arable or pasture fields Action Link |
Beneficial | 9 | Synopsis Link | |
Provide supplementary food to increase reproduction/survival Action Link |
Trade-off between benefit and harms | 24 | Synopsis Link | |
Provide or retain set-aside areas on farmland Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 4 | Synopsis Link | |
Maintain/restore/create habitat connectivity on farmland Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 | Synopsis Link | |
Manage hedgerows to benefit wildlife on farmland Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 | Synopsis Link | |
Plant new or maintain existing hedgerows on farmland Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 3 | Synopsis Link | |
Use conditioned taste aversion to reduce human-wildlife conflict in non-residential sites Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 2 | Synopsis Link |
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What are 'Individual studies' and 'Actions'?
Individual studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, usually taken from a scientific journal, but also from other resources such as reports. It tells you the background context, the action(s) taken and their consequences.
If you want more detail please look at the original reference.
Actions
Each action page focuses on a particular action you could take to benefit wildlife or ecosystems.
It contains brief (150-200 word) descriptions of relevant studies (context, action(s) taken and their consequences) and one or more key messages.
Key messages show the extent and main conclusions of the available evidence. Using links within key messages, you can look at the paragraphs describing each study to get more detail. Each paragraph allows you to assess the quality of the evidence and how relevant it is to your situation.
Where we found no evidence, we have been unable to assess whether or not an intervention is effective or has any harmful impacts.