Actions to conserve biodiversity
We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.
Review the evidence from the studies
Not sure what Actions are? Read a brief description.
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3689 Actions found
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Action | Effectiveness | Studies | Category | |
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Create ponds for salamanders (including newts) Action Link |
Beneficial | 5 |
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Thin trees within forests Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Inoculate soil with mycorrhiza before seeding/planting Action Link |
Evidence not assessed | 5 |
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Cut/mow to control grass Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 5 |
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Establish temporary fishery closures Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Release captive-bred individuals into the wild to restore or augment wild populations of wildfowl Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 5 |
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Restore or create traditional water meadows Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 |
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Release captive-bred individuals into the wild to restore or augment wild populations of gamebirds Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 5 |
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Release captive-bred toads Action Link |
Trade-off between benefit and harms | 5 |
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Water: Plant buffer strips Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 5 |
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Carnivores: Feed commercially prepared diets Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 5 |
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Pay farmers to compensate for losses due to predators/wild herbivores to reduce human-wildlife conflict Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 |
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Build barriers to protect littoral brackish/salt marshes from rising water levels and severe weather Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 |
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Cease or prohibit spearfishing Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Release captive-bred individuals into the wild to restore or augment wild populations of vultures Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 |
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Release captive-bred individuals into the wild to restore or augment wild populations of parrots Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 5 |
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Use flags to reduce predation of livestock by mammals to reduce human-wildlife conflict Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 |
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Increase grazing intensity or cutting frequency on grassland Action Link |
Evidence not assessed | 5 |
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Deploy fishing gear at selected depths to avoid unwanted species Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Create long flexible habitats (>50 mm) on subtidal artificial structures Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Plant more than one crop per field (intercropping) Action Link |
Evidence not assessed | 5 |
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Control mammalian predators on islands for songbirds Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Other biodiversity: Add compost to the soil Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 |
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Control predators not on islands for gamebirds Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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Maintain or restore traditional water meadows and bogs Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 5 |
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What are 'Individual studies' and 'Actions'?
Individual studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, usually taken from a scientific journal, but also from other resources such as reports. It tells you the background context, the action(s) taken and their consequences.
If you want more detail please look at the original reference.
Actions
Each action page focuses on a particular action you could take to benefit wildlife or ecosystems.
It contains brief (150-200 word) descriptions of relevant studies (context, action(s) taken and their consequences) and one or more key messages.
Key messages show the extent and main conclusions of the available evidence. Using links within key messages, you can look at the paragraphs describing each study to get more detail. Each paragraph allows you to assess the quality of the evidence and how relevant it is to your situation.
Where we found no evidence, we have been unable to assess whether or not an intervention is effective or has any harmful impacts.