Study

Floristic and soil organic matter changes after five and thirty‐five years of native tallgrass prairie restoration

  • Published source details Kindscher K. & Tieszen L.L. (1998) Floristic and soil organic matter changes after five and thirty‐five years of native tallgrass prairie restoration. Restoration Ecology, 6, 181-169.

Actions

This study is summarised as evidence for the following.

Action Category

Sow native grass and forbs

Action Link
Grassland Conservation

Sow grass seeds

Action Link
Grassland Conservation
  1. Sow native grass and forbs

    A site comparison study in 1992 in a former arable field in Kansas, USA (Kindscher & Tieszen 1998) found that sowing grass and forb seeds resulted in lower plant species richness than that found in intact prairie sites. Plant species richness in the two sites where local seeds were sown was lower (8.7–10.3 species/quadrat) than in nearby intact prairies (14.0 species/quadrat). In April 1989, seeds of 33 prairie plant species were sown. Grasses were sown at a rate of 5.8 kg/ha and forbs at a rate of 0.06 kg/ha. In September 1992, vegetation cover was surveyed in sixty 1-m2 quadrats in the site sown with seed, and 30 quadrats in an adjacent intact prairie.

    (Summarised by: Philip Martin)

  2. Sow grass seeds

    A site comparison study in 1992 in a former arable field site in Kansas, USA (Kindscher & Tieszen 1998) found that sowing grass seeds resulted in species richness that was lower than that found in intact prairie sites. Plant species richness in the two sites where local seeds were sown was lower (9.2–12.0 species/quadrat) than in a nearby intact prairie (15.0 species/quadrat). In 1957, soil in the arable field was disturbed by disking and sown with Andropogon gerardii, Andropogon scoparius, Sorghastrum nutans, and Panicum virgatum seeds. In June 1992, vegetation cover was surveyed in ninety 1-m2 quadrats in the site sown with seed, and 30 quadrats in an adjacent intact prairie.

    (Summarised by: Philip Martin)

Output references
What Works 2021 cover

What Works in Conservation

What Works in Conservation provides expert assessments of the effectiveness of actions, based on summarised evidence, in synopses. Subjects covered so far include amphibians, birds, mammals, forests, peatland and control of freshwater invasive species. More are in progress.

More about What Works in Conservation

Download free PDF or purchase
The Conservation Evidence Journal

The Conservation Evidence Journal

An online, free to publish in, open-access journal publishing results from research and projects that test the effectiveness of conservation actions.

Read the latest volume: Volume 21

Go to the CE Journal

Discover more on our blog

Our blog contains the latest news and updates from the Conservation Evidence team, the Conservation Evidence Journal, and our global partners in evidence-based conservation.


Who uses Conservation Evidence?

Meet some of the evidence champions

Endangered Landscape ProgrammeRed List Champion - Arc Kent Wildlife Trust The Rufford Foundation Save the Frogs - Ghana Mauritian Wildlife Supporting Conservation Leaders
Sustainability Dashboard National Biodiversity Network Frog Life The international journey of Conservation - Oryx Cool Farm Alliance UNEP AWFA Bat Conservation InternationalPeople trust for endangered species Vincet Wildlife Trust