Study

Control of nursery colony populations of bats by artificial light

  • Published source details Laidlaw G.W.J. & Fenton M.B. (1971) Control of nursery colony populations of bats by artificial light. Journal of Wildlife Management, 35, 843-846.

Actions

This study is summarised as evidence for the following.

Action Category

Leave bat roosts and roost entrances unlit

Action Link
Bat Conservation
  1. Leave bat roosts and roost entrances unlit

    A replicated, controlled study in 1970 of 11 bat colonies within buildings in Ontario, Canada (Laidlaw & Fenton 1971) found that when bat roosts were left unlit, numbers of big brown bats Eptesicus fuscus and little brown bats Myotis lucifugus increased, whereas numbers decreased when roosts were illuminated with artificial lights. The number of big brown bats at a roost that was left unlit increased by 97%, whereas numbers decreased by 41–96% at illuminated roosts. The same was true for little brown bats (unlit roost: 57% increase; illuminated roosts: 53–89% decrease). Two bat roosts (one big brown bat, one little brown bat) were left unlit, and nine roosts (six big brown bat, three little brown bat) were illuminated with artificial lights. All 11 bat roosts were in attics and contained nursery colonies. Three types of light were used: safety lamps (60 or 100-W incandescent bulbs), cool fluorescent lamps (40-W tubes) or spotlights (150 W). Emerging bats were counted at each of the 11 roosts during 46 nights in May–August 1970.

    (Summarised by: Anna Berthinussen)

Output references
What Works 2021 cover

What Works in Conservation

What Works in Conservation provides expert assessments of the effectiveness of actions, based on summarised evidence, in synopses. Subjects covered so far include amphibians, birds, mammals, forests, peatland and control of freshwater invasive species. More are in progress.

More about What Works in Conservation

Download free PDF or purchase
The Conservation Evidence Journal

The Conservation Evidence Journal

An online, free to publish in, open-access journal publishing results from research and projects that test the effectiveness of conservation actions.

Read the latest volume: Volume 21

Go to the CE Journal

Discover more on our blog

Our blog contains the latest news and updates from the Conservation Evidence team, the Conservation Evidence Journal, and our global partners in evidence-based conservation.


Who uses Conservation Evidence?

Meet some of the evidence champions

Endangered Landscape ProgrammeRed List Champion - Arc Kent Wildlife Trust The Rufford Foundation Save the Frogs - Ghana Mauritian Wildlife Supporting Conservation Leaders
Sustainability Dashboard National Biodiversity Network Frog Life The international journey of Conservation - Oryx Cool Farm Alliance UNEP AWFA Bat Conservation InternationalPeople trust for endangered species Vincet Wildlife Trust