Actions to conserve biodiversity
We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.
Review the evidence from the studies
Not sure what Actions are? Read a brief description.
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152 Actions found
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Action | Effectiveness | Studies | Category | |
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Pay farmers to cover the costs of conservation measures (as in agri-environment schemes or conservation incentives) Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 30 |
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Plant grass buffer strips/margins around arable or pasture fields Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 24 |
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Cease grazing on grassland to allow early succession Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 22 |
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Plant nectar flower mixture/wildflower strips Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 21 |
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Maintain species-rich, semi-natural grassland Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 19 |
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Cease mowing on grassland to allow early succession Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 15 |
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Manage hedgerows to benefit wildlife (e.g. no spray, gap-filling and laying) Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 15 |
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Use rotational burning Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 13 |
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Rear declining species in captivity Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 13 |
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Translocate to re-establish populations in known or believed former range Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 12 |
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Reduce management intensity on permanent grasslands (several interventions at once) Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 12 |
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Release captive-bred individuals to the wild Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 11 |
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Replant native vegetation Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 11 |
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Reduce grazing intensity on grassland by reducing stocking density Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 11 |
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Remove, control or exclude vertebrate herbivores Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 10 |
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Reduce fertilizer, pesticide or herbicide use generally Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 10 |
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Increase the proportion of natural or semi‐natural habitat in the farmed landscape Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 10 |
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Restore arable land to permanent grassland Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 10 |
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Use rotational mowing Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 10 |
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Use prescribed fire to maintain or restore disturbance in grasslands or other open habitats Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 9 |
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Convert to organic farming Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 9 |
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Employ areas of semi-natural habitat for rough grazing (includes salt marsh, lowland heath, bog, fen) Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 9 |
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Provide or retain set‐aside areas in farmland Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 9 |
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Create uncultivated margins around intensive arable or pasture fields Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 9 |
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Legally protect habitat Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 9 |
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Butterfly and Moth Conservation - Published 2022
Butterfly and Moth Synopsis
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What are 'Individual studies' and 'Actions'?
Individual studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, usually taken from a scientific journal, but also from other resources such as reports. It tells you the background context, the action(s) taken and their consequences.
If you want more detail please look at the original reference.
Actions
Each action page focuses on a particular action you could take to benefit wildlife or ecosystems.
It contains brief (150-200 word) descriptions of relevant studies (context, action(s) taken and their consequences) and one or more key messages.
Key messages show the extent and main conclusions of the available evidence. Using links within key messages, you can look at the paragraphs describing each study to get more detail. Each paragraph allows you to assess the quality of the evidence and how relevant it is to your situation.
Where we found no evidence, we have been unable to assess whether or not an intervention is effective or has any harmful impacts.