Actions to conserve biodiversity
We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.
Review the evidence from the studies
Not sure what Actions are? Read a brief description.
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Action | Effectiveness | Studies | Category | |
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Increase ‘on-the-ground’ protection to reduce unsustainable levels of exploitation Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 2 |
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Provide supplementary food for rails and coots to increase reproductive success Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 4 |
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Use humans to assist migrating amphibians across roads Action Link |
Unlikely to be beneficial | 6 |
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American bullfrog control: Biological control of co-occurring beneficial species Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Crassula helmsii: Alter environmental conditions to control plants Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Control 'reservoir' species to reduce parasite burdens/pathogen sources Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Roughen peat surface to create microclimates (without planting) Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Remove drill cuttings after decommissioning Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Create or maintain corridors between habitat patches Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 4 |
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Enforce legislation to control illegal fishing using gear or methods that are harmful to mammals Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Control problematic plants (multiple interventions): brackish/saline marshes or swamps Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Plant trees/shrubs into moisture-retaining peat pots: brackish/saline wetlands Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Install exclusion devices on fishing gear: Crocodilians Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Protect and connect habitat along elevational gradients Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Plant dedicated floral resources on farmland Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 17 |
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Promote sustainable alternative livelihoods Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 |
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Provide supplementary food for waders to increase reproductive success Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 |
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Use legislative regulation to protect wild populations Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 2 |
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American bullfrog control: Habitat modification Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Conduct veterinary screens of animals before reintroducing/translocating them Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 24 |
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Remove upper layer of peat/soil (without planting) Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 10 |
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Limit the thickness of drill cuttings Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Apply fertilizer to vegetation to increase food availability Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 2 |
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Involve fishers in designing and trialling new fishing gear types to encourage uptake of gear that reduces unwanted catch of mammals Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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Plant vegetation into heavy containers Action Link |
No evidence found (no assessment) | 0 |
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What are 'Individual studies' and 'Actions'?
Individual studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, usually taken from a scientific journal, but also from other resources such as reports. It tells you the background context, the action(s) taken and their consequences.
If you want more detail please look at the original reference.
Actions
Each action page focuses on a particular action you could take to benefit wildlife or ecosystems.
It contains brief (150-200 word) descriptions of relevant studies (context, action(s) taken and their consequences) and one or more key messages.
Key messages show the extent and main conclusions of the available evidence. Using links within key messages, you can look at the paragraphs describing each study to get more detail. Each paragraph allows you to assess the quality of the evidence and how relevant it is to your situation.
Where we found no evidence, we have been unable to assess whether or not an intervention is effective or has any harmful impacts.