Actions to conserve biodiversity
We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.
Review the evidence from the studies
Not sure what Actions are? Read a brief description.
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e.g. "frogs chytrid"
3689 Actions found
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Action | Effectiveness | Studies | Category | |
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Provide supplementary food for birds or mammals Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 25 |
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Use a different hook type Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 25 |
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Remove/control non-native mammals Action Link |
Beneficial | 25 |
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Install tunnels/culverts/underpass under roads Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 25 |
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Crop production: Use reduced tillage in arable fields Action Link |
Trade-off between benefit and harms | 26 |
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Soil: Use organic fertilizer instead of inorganic Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 26 |
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Translocate adult or juvenile reptiles: Tortoises, terrapins, side-necked & softshell turtles Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 26 |
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Raise water level to restore/create freshwater marshes from other land uses Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 26 |
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Plant grass buffer strips/margins around arable or pasture fields Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 26 |
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Use a square mesh instead of a diamond mesh codend in a trawl net Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 26 |
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Release translocated/captive-bred mammals in family/social groups Action Link |
Beneficial | 26 |
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Rehabilitate and release injured, sick or weak marine and freshwater mammals Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 27 |
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Provide artificial nesting sites for wildfowl Action Link |
Beneficial | 27 |
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Use prescribed burning on pine forests Action Link |
Trade-off between benefit and harms | 28 |
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Use prescribed burning: Forest, open woodland & savanna Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 28 |
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Breed reptiles in captivity: Tortoises, terrapins, side-necked & softshell turtles Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 28 |
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Soil: Grow cover crops in arable fields Action Link |
Beneficial | 29 |
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Designate a Marine Protected Area and prohibit all types of fishing Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 29 |
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Provide artificial dens or nest boxes on trees Action Link |
Beneficial | 30 |
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Reintroduce primates in groups Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 30 |
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Create ponds for amphibians Action Link |
Beneficial | 30 |
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Fit a size-sorting escape grid (rigid or flexible) to a prawn/shrimp trawl net Action Link |
Awaiting assessment | 30 |
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Pay farmers to cover the costs of bird conservation measures Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 30 |
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Directly plant non-woody plants: brackish/saline wetlands Action Link |
Beneficial | 30 |
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Reduce grazing intensity on grassland (including seasonal removal of livestock) Action Link |
Likely to be ineffective or harmful | 30 |
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What are 'Individual studies' and 'Actions'?
Individual studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, usually taken from a scientific journal, but also from other resources such as reports. It tells you the background context, the action(s) taken and their consequences.
If you want more detail please look at the original reference.
Actions
Each action page focuses on a particular action you could take to benefit wildlife or ecosystems.
It contains brief (150-200 word) descriptions of relevant studies (context, action(s) taken and their consequences) and one or more key messages.
Key messages show the extent and main conclusions of the available evidence. Using links within key messages, you can look at the paragraphs describing each study to get more detail. Each paragraph allows you to assess the quality of the evidence and how relevant it is to your situation.
Where we found no evidence, we have been unable to assess whether or not an intervention is effective or has any harmful impacts.